Intraaortic counterpulsation
Keywords:
Cardiac output low, Myocardial infarct, Heart injuries, Perfusion, Pulsatile, Nurse practitionersAbstract
The intraaortic counterpulsation is the method to procure an attendance mechanic balloon for the treatment of the severe cardiac dysfunction and reversible potentially. It is indicated in shock associated with acute myocardial infarction or other complications associated to the heart injuries like the severe cardiac ischemia without infarct. The intraaortic counterpulsation utilized a catheter with standard balloon with a tubulation semiflexible of double light and central hollow that could be utilized for the pass of a guide, middle of contrast or monitory of pressure. Approximately it has 90 cm of length, an antitrombogenic surface and their capacity oscillate between 8 and 40 mL. The external console of control permit the synchronization between the balloon and the beats of the heart; it is synchronized with a circuit of perception of the ECG interfere in the synchronization. This procedure is not free of complication like vascular trauma, infection or another like platelet destruction. It is necessary in all the team a professional competence.
References
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