Not healthy way of life on a diabetes mellitus 2 in patients younger than 39 years

Authors

  • Lorena Araceli Fuentes-Facundo <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 28</p>
  • Manuela Lara-Loya <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 28</p>
  • Gerardo Rangel-Vega <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 28</p>

Keywords:

Styles of life healthy, Diabetes mellitus

Abstract

Introduction: The Mellitus Diabetes is a chronic illness characterized by the interference of the mechanism of the glucosa, considering the diet, the exercise and the medication the pillars of the treatment. What you/he/she/it imply a change in the style of life of the patients.

Objective: Identifying the styles of life not healthy in people with diabetes mellitus minor of 39 years.

Methodology: I am carried out a traverse study in August and September of the 2002, with 91 patients' sample minor diabetics of 39 years diagnosed in the last year. Valuing the variable of the styles of life that they understand exercise, feeding, hygiene, dream, rest, auto responsibility, control of stress and I am analyzed by means of the descriptive statistics.

Results: I am observed that the feeding in 67.1%, the exercise in 91.8%, the rest and the relaxation in 71.4%, as well as the auto responsibility in a 50.5% they are the main styles of life not healthy present in these patients.

Discussion: I identify like styles of life not healthy the feeding, rest, relaxation, control of stress and auto responsibility in health that they perhaps participate in the appearance of the diabetes to early age,it like him mention Lozano Flowers (1) and that it in turn predisposes to early complications since it like him mention (14) the style of life plays a very important paper in the handling and control of the Diabetes. That even when more than the 50% they of the patients know and they have information on the suffering and the factors that they could improve their level of life they don't carry out no activity for this for what it is necessary reinforce the educational aspects.

Author Biographies

  • Lorena Araceli Fuentes-Facundo, <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 28</p>

    Estudiante de Enfermería en Salud Pública

  • Manuela Lara-Loya, <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 28</p>

    Estudiante de Enfermería en Salud Pública

  • Gerardo Rangel-Vega, <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 28</p>

    Estudiante de Enfermería en Salud Pública

References

Flores LF. Endocrinología. Méndez Editores. 3a edición. México 1992, paginas 487-546.

 

Bennet JC. Tratado de Medicina Interna. McGraw Hill-Interamericana. 15a edición. México 1996. paginas 1449-1474.

 

Heartmaster@cardicaribe.com

 

Alpízar SM. Acciones anticipadas ante diabetes mellitus. Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 1998; Vol. 36 (1): 3

 

Lazcano BG. Eficacia de la educación en el control de la glucemia en pa- cientes con diabetes tipo 2. Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 1999; Vol.37 (1); 39

 

Rivera AJ. Enfermedad Arterial Coronaria y Diabetes Mellitus. Cardiología Intervensionista. Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2000; Vol. 38 (1): 17-22.

 

Rosado GC. Influencia de la herencia maya sobre el riesgo de Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2. Revista de Endocrinología y Nutrición 2001; Vol. 9 (3): 122-125.

 

Gagliardino JJ. Evaluación de la calidad de la asistencia al paciente diabético en América Latina. Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública 2001; Vol. 10 (5): 312-315.

 

Raya VG. Diabetes Mellitus: Estudio Prospectivo. Revista Inst. Med Sucre LXIV 1999; Vol. 115: 22-24.

 

Figueroa D. Diabetes. Barcelona 1990.

 

Commins Eisenberg. Manual de diagnóstico médico. McGraw-Interamericana. México 1989. pp. 411-420 12.

 

Álvarez MJ. Medicina Interna. Mosby-Doyma, decimocuarta edición. Madrid, España. Pág. 1933.

 

Chacín AL. Diseños gráficos y HTML 2000. Caracas Venezuela. www.geosities.com/mail28/Salud.htm

 

Grupo de trabajo de diabetes de la SAMFyC. samfyc-dm@ls.cica.es

 

Zúñiga GS. Educación del paciente diabético: un problema ancestral. Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2000; Vol. 38 (3): 18.

 

SIMO, Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 28. Monterrey, Nuevo León. México.

Downloads

Published

2019-01-08

Issue

Section

Investigación