Resilience to adapt to health crisis

Authors

  • Sylvia Claudine Ramírez-Sánchez <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro M&eacute;dico Nacional Siglo XXI, Coordinaci&oacute;n de Investigaci&oacute;n en Salud, Divisi&oacute;n de Desarrollo de la Investigaci&oacute;n. Ciudad de M&eacute;xico</p> http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9771-9323

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24875/REIMSS.M21000025

Keywords:

Resilience, Psychological, Coronavirus Infections, Health Personnel, Public Health

Abstract

Since March 11, when the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the pandemic associated to COVID-19, health personnel have worked uninterruptedly to meet the needs of the population, especially those who require specialized medical care in intensive care units. To contain this serious public health problem, strategies including hospital reconversion, social distancing, closure of schools and commercial activity, have been implemented. Such strategies have implied a drastic change in daily life but have had the objective of attending and reducing the alarming numbers of infections and deaths. However, after twelve months of strenuous working hours, physical and especially emotional exhaustion is evident and expected in health personnel, who have experienced the stress of the pandemic and whose resistance to adversity is diminished. Therefore, resilience can be a protective and preventive factor for psychological disorders, in addition to helping to face stress; now more than ever, it is our responsibility as a society to become aware of this situation and take care of those who take care of us.

Author Biography

  • Sylvia Claudine Ramírez-Sánchez, <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro M&eacute;dico Nacional Siglo XXI, Coordinaci&oacute;n de Investigaci&oacute;n en Salud, Divisi&oacute;n de Desarrollo de la Investigaci&oacute;n. Ciudad de M&eacute;xico</p>

    M ​en C. Sylvia Claudine Ramírez-Sánchez. Coordinadora de Programas de Enfermería. Coordinadora de la Red Internacional de Enfermería Informática. Coordinadora de la Red ​de Informática en Enfermería de México.

References

World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak. Ginebra: WHO, 2020 [citado diciembre 2020]. Disponible en: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019

 

Alpuche-Aranda CM. Infecciones emergentes, el gran reto de la salud global: Covid-19. Salud Pública de México. 2020;62(2):123-124. https://doi.org/10.21149/11284

 

Ramos C.  Covid-19: la nueva enfermedad causada por un coronavirus. Salud Pública de México. 2020;62(2):225-227. https://doi.org/10.21149/11276

 

Mendoza-Popoca CU, Suárez-Morales M. Reconversión hospitalaria ante la pandemia de COVID-19. Rev Mex Anest. 2020;43(2):151-156. doi:10.35366/92875

 

Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Recomendaciones para la reorganización y ampliación progresiva de los servicios de salud para la respuesta a la pandemia de COVID-19. Documento técnico de trabajo. Washington D.C. Abril  2020. Disponible en: https://iris.paho.org/bitstream/handle/10665.2/52245/OPSIMSPHECOVID-19200028_spa.pdf?sequence=5

 

Cook TM, El-Boghdadly, K, McGuire B, McNarry AF, Patel A, Higgs A.  Consensus guidelines for managing the airway in patients with COVID-19: Guidelines from the Difficult Airway Society, the Association of Anaesthetists the Intensive Care Society, the Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine and the Royal College of Anaesthetists. Anaesthesia. 2020;75(6):785-799. https://doi.org/10.1111/anae.15054

 

Pedrosa AL, Bitencourt L, Fontoura-Fróes AC, Barreto-Cazumbá  ML, Bernardino-Campos RG, Camilo Soares-de Brito SB, et al. Emotional, behavioral, and psychological impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Front Psychol. 2020;11:566212. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.566212

 

Khalid I, Khalid TJ, Qabajah MR, Barnard AG, Qushmaq IA.  Healthcare workers emotions, perceived stressors and coping strategies during a MERS-CoV Outbreak. CM&R.  2016;14(1):7-14. https://doi.org/10.3121/cmr.2016.1303

 

Ruotsalainen JH, Verbeek JH, Mariné A, Serra C. Preventing occupational stress in healthcare workers. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015;(4): CD002892. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD002892.pub5

 

Albott CS, Wozniak JR, McGlinch BP, Wall MH, Gold BS,  Vinogradov S. Battle buddies: rapid deployment of a psychological resilience intervention for health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 2020;131(1):43-54. https://doi.org/10.1213/ANE.0000000000004912

 

Jackson D, Firtko A, Edenborough M. Personal resilience as a strategy for surviving and thriving in the face of workplace adversity: a literature review. J Adv Nurs. 2007;60(1):1-9. Disponible en: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17824934/

 

Satici SA, Kayis AR, Satici B, Griffiths MD, Can G. Resilience, hope, and subjective happiness among the turkish population: fear of COVID-19 as a mediator. Int J Ment Health Addiction. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00443-5

 

Lai J, Ma S, Wang Y, Cai Z, Hu J, Wei N, et al.  Factors associated with mental health outcomes among health care workers exposed to Coronavirus disease 2019. JAMA network open.2020;3(3):e203976. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.3976

 

Shanafelt T, Ripp J, Trockel M. Understanding and addressing sources of anxiety among health care professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA. 2020;323(21):2133-2134. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.5893

Published

2021-03-31

Issue

Section

Editorial